《博登湖上的船|瑞士・博登湖博物馆》

博登湖为什么会出现蒸汽船、柴油船、高速双体船、铁路渡轮、帆船与观光船?本文结合瑞士博登湖博物馆(Seemuseum Kreuzlingen)的展览,以及作者亲身搭乘 Katamaran(2005)、Baden(1934)与 München(1962)的田野经验,梳理博登湖两百年来航运发展的演变,记录铁路、工业、旅游与环境保护如何改变这座跨越德国、瑞士与奥地利的湖泊,以及博登湖如何从重要交通水域逐渐成为今日的休闲湖。 Why do steamships, diesel passenger boats, railway ferries, sailing yachts and modern catamarans all exist on the same lake? Combining the exhibition at Seemuseum Kreuzlingen with first-hand journeys aboard Katamaran (2005), Baden (1934) and München (1962), this article traces two centuries of navigation on Lake Constance. It follows how railways, industrialisation, tourism and environmental protection reshaped the lake's transport system, and how Lake Constance gradually evolved from an important transport corridor into the recreational lake we know today.

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